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Understanding Glaucoma Treatment: Approaches to Protecting Vision
Glaucoma is often called the “silent thief of sight” because it can gradually damage the optic nerve without causing noticeable symptoms in the early stages. As one of the leading causes of irreversible blindness, timely treatment plays a crucial role in protecting vision and improving the quality of life for people living with this condition. Modern glaucoma treatment focuses on lowering intraocular pressure (IOP), slowing nerve damage, and preventing further visual loss through a combination of advanced medical, surgical, and lifestyle-based strategies.
The most common first line of treatment for glaucoma is medicated eye drops, which help reduce the pressure inside the eye. These drops work in two primary ways—either by decreasing the amount of fluid produced or by improving the drainage of fluid from the eye. Many patients use a combination of drops to achieve the optimal pressure level. Because glaucoma is…